Southwick's Grand Hotel: The Railroad Pavilion
In the mid to late 1800s, thousands of tourists took the New Haven and Northampton Railroad to Southwick Ponds to escape the summer heat and have a good time. Special trains stopped at the lake during the summer tourist season. In 1878, railroad officials, looking to capitalize on the growing popularity of the lake, announced their intention to build a handsome hotel on their grove near Middle Pond. The railroad purchased additional land in Southwick in 1879, on which they constructed a $6,000 dining and dancing pavilion. The railroad formally dedicated its new two-story pavilion on August 16, 1879. (In 1879, officials estimated that some 40,000 people would visit Southwick Ponds during the summer tourist season.) The Railroad Hotel at Southwick Ponds opened circa 1880. R. V. Cooley managed the hotel for the railroad. The hotel faced Middle Pond and was just a few short rods from the original location of what would become the railroad's Congamond Station. The hotel opened on a seas...